Saturday 16 September 2023

Mohamed Enani, Egyptian writer and translator, Died at 83

Mohamed Enani: A Respected Egyptian Scholar and Translator


Mohamed Enani (Arabic: محمد عناني) was a prominent and highly regarded figure in the world of literature, celebrated for his exceptional contributions as a translator, fiction writer, dramatist, critic, and scholar. Born on January 4, 1939, in Rosetta, El-Behera, Egypt, Enani's life was dedicated to the pursuit of knowledge and the art of language. His passing on January 3, 2023, marked the end of an era in Egyptian literature and translation.


Educational Pursuits and Early Career


Mohamed Enani embarked on his educational journey, laying a solid foundation for his future endeavors. He achieved a B.A. (hons.) in English Language and Literature from Cairo University in 1959, showcasing his early dedication to language and literature. He further pursued higher education in the United Kingdom, a significant turning point in his life.


In the UK, Enani achieved significant milestones, completing his M. Phil. from London University in 1970 and later his Ph.D. from Reading University, Berkshire in 1975. These academic achievements solidified his expertise and provided the groundwork for his future contributions to literature and translation.


Prolific Literary and Translation Career


Throughout his illustrious career, Mohamed Enani authored an impressive body of work, totaling more than 130 books in both Arabic and English. His literary output spanned a wide range of genres, encompassing translations, critical essays, and creative writings, showcasing his deep understanding of language and literature.


Professional Engagements and Academic Contributions


Mohamed Enani's professional journey included a significant stint at the BBC Monitoring Service in Caversham, Berkshire, where he served as a foreign language monitor from 1968 to 1975. Concurrently, he pursued advanced degrees from London and Reading Universities, enriching his linguistic and cultural insights.


Upon returning to Egypt in 1975, Enani embarked on an academic career as an English lecturer at Cairo University. Over the years, he ascended the academic ranks, becoming an Assistant Professor of English in 1981 and eventually earning full tenure at Cairo University in 1986. He also played a pivotal role as the Academic Coordinator of Cairo Open University's English Translation Programme from 1997 to 2009, contributing significantly to the program.


Additionally, he served as the editor of Egyptian Theatre magazine from 1986, fostering a platform for discussions on theatrical arts. He also co-edited the Cairo monthly cultural publication Sutur from 1997 to 2007, showcasing his editorial expertise.


Awards and Recognitions


Throughout his career, Mohamed Enani received numerous awards and recognitions, celebrating his dedication to literature and translation. Some of these notable honors include the State Award in Translation in 1982, the Order of Sciences and Arts, 1st Class in 1984, and the International Translation Award of King Abdullah in 2011, among many others.


Legacy and Conclusion


Mohamed Enani's legacy is one of dedication, scholarship, and a profound love for language and literature. His impact on Egyptian and Arabic literature, as well as his contributions to translation and education, continue to inspire generations of scholars and writers, ensuring that his remarkable work lives on and continues to shape the literary landscape.

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