Saturday, 16 September 2023

Lincoln Almond, American politician and lawyer, Died at 86

Lincoln Carter Almond: A Visionary Leader of Rhode Island


Lincoln Carter Almond, a distinguished American attorney and politician born on June 16, 1936, in Pawtucket, Rhode Island, left an enduring legacy in the annals of his state and country. Serving as the 72nd Governor of Rhode Island from 1995 to 2003 under the banner of the Republican Party, Almond's impact on the political landscape was profound, stretching far beyond his gubernatorial tenure.


Early Years, Education, and Formative Career


Hailing from the lineage of Thomas Clifton Almond and Elsie (Carter) Almond, Lincoln's early life was spent in Central Falls before the family relocated to Lincoln in 1947. His educational journey commenced at Central Falls High School, as Lincoln lacked a high school at that time. After completing his high school education, he pursued higher studies, obtaining a Bachelor of Science degree from the University of Rhode Island in 1959. Lincoln's dedication to education was unwavering as he pursued a Juris Doctor degree from the Boston University School of Law in 1961. Subsequently, he began his professional career as a practicing attorney in Rhode Island.


Lincoln Almond's path in public service commenced when he was appointed as the Town Administrator of Lincoln, Rhode Island, in January 1963. His visionary leadership saw significant improvements in the municipal water system and the development of crucial infrastructure, including a high school, to accommodate the growing school-age population. His legacy extended beyond his tenure as a town administrator, as he continued his commitment to development by serving as a director and later as the president of the Blackstone Valley Development Corporation, a non-profit organization focused on industrial park development in Lincoln, Cumberland, and Smithfield.


Tenure as U.S. Attorney, District of Rhode Island


Before assuming the mantle of governor, Lincoln Almond held the prestigious position of U.S. Attorney for the United States District Court for the District of Rhode Island. His tenure spanned several presidential administrations, including those of Richard Nixon, Gerald Ford, Ronald Reagan, and George H. W. Bush. Notably, he served as the U.S. Attorney for an impressive 21 years, making him one of the longest-serving U.S. Attorneys in the District of Rhode Island. During this time, he concentrated on enforcing the law in areas such as organized crime, drug-related offenses, and white-collar crimes, including cases of political corruption.


Accomplishments included serving on an advisory committee of 15 U.S. Attorneys, established in 1970 by Attorney General Elliot Richardson, advising on matters of resource allocation, civil and criminal priorities, and federal legislation priorities. Almond's efforts led to significant drug prosecutions and drug forfeitures that garnered national attention. His tenure also coincided with Providence, Rhode Island, serving as the base of the Patriarca crime family, resulting in several high-profile prosecutions led by Almond. Additionally, he supervised numerous political corruption cases, primarily in Providence and Pawtucket.


Governorship and Public Policy Initiatives


Lincoln Almond's political journey witnessed a successful return to Rhode Island's political arena. In 1994, he won the Republican primary for governor, defying expectations and securing a victory against U.S. Rep. Ron Machtley, the heavily favored Republican candidate. His triumph set the stage for a successful gubernatorial campaign, ultimately resulting in victory against Democratic State Sen. Myrth York. Almond etched his name in history as the first governor to serve a four-year term under changes to the Rhode Island Constitution, which extended term lengths and introduced a two-term limit.


Health Care and Human Services


During Almond's tenure as governor, health care and human services were at the forefront of his administration's agenda. Under his guidance, the state significantly expanded RIte Care, the public health care program for children. Almond's administration implemented an aggressive childhood immunization program, expanded state-funded prenatal care programs, and reduced rates of low-weight births. Furthermore, he increased the number of state-subsidized child care slots, raised standards for child care providers, and extended health care coverage to child care providers. These initiatives propelled Rhode Island to one of the highest percentages of residents with health insurance coverage.


Education


Lincoln Almond was a fervent supporter of higher education, advocating for its accessibility and improvement. He successfully championed the passage of a 2000 bond referendum, allocating funds for a new Newport campus of the Community College of Rhode Island (CCRI). Almond ensured that CCRI remained affordable for lower-income students by freezing tuition rates for most of his time in office. Additionally, he directed funds towards enhancing buildings and dormitories at Rhode Island College (RIC) and played a pivotal role in the construction of the Nazarian Performing Arts Center at RIC. As the first University of Rhode Island (URI) graduate to become governor, Almond made substantial investments in URI, renovating and modernizing its infrastructure, including dormitories, academic buildings, and the construction of the Ryan Center, a 7,600-seat sports and event complex.


Tax Policy and Regulatory Reforms


Lincoln Almond was deeply committed to enhancing Rhode Island's competitiveness through tax incentives and regulatory reforms. Under his leadership, the state introduced a five-year plan to reduce the state's income tax by 10% and initiated the phase-out of the tax on capital gains. During his tenure, a total of 45 tax reductions were enacted, including one of the nation's highest research and development and investment tax credits.


Capital Projects and Infrastructure


Almond initiated the Rhode Island Capital Plan Fund, a groundbreaking initiative allowing the state to finance projects using current revenues instead of relying on bonds. This initiative catalyzed numerous improvements throughout the state, including the renovation of the Rhode Island State House, recognized by the National Trust for Historic Preservation in 2002. Additionally, Almond played a crucial role in planning and authorizing various infrastructure projects in Quonset Point, including the construction of Rhode Island Route 403. He also advocated for the construction of a third track along the rail line from Quonset Point to Central Falls, facilitating heavy freight rail connections to most of the United States. The Iway project, a major relocation of Interstate 195 (Rhode Island-Massachusetts), was initiated during Almond's tenure.


Casinos and Lottery


Almond staunchly opposed the expansion of gambling in Rhode Island throughout his eight years as governor, despite the presence of two major casinos in neighboring southeastern Connecticut. He consistently resisted attempts to introduce casino gambling in the state and urged the Rhode Island Lottery Commission not to expand video lottery terminals at

Lázaro Valdés, Cuban son and jazz musician, Died at 82

 Lázaro Valdés Espinosa: A Cuban Musical Luminary


Lázaro Valdés Espinosa, a celebrated Cuban musician renowned for his prowess in piano, songwriting, and mastery of son and jazz, left an indelible mark on the global music landscape. His musical journey, destined for greatness, began on December 17, 1940, in the vibrant city of Havana.


Early Life and Musical Genesis


Lázaro Valdés was destined to be immersed in the world of music, being the son of the esteemed percussionist Oscar Valdés (1912–2003). His musical education took root at the Conservatorio Profesional de Música "Mariano Pérez Sánchez," where he nurtured his passion for music and honed his craft.


In the 1950s and 1960s, Lázaro graced numerous significant bands with his extraordinary musical talents. His exceptional piano skills, coupled with an innate understanding of rhythm and melody, made him a highly sought-after musician in the vibrant Cuban music scene.


The Benny Moré Connection


Lázaro's musical journey reached soaring heights when he became the pianist for Benny Moré's Banda Gigante. This iconic band, led by the legendary Benny Moré, achieved musical greatness with the magical piano melodies contributed by Lázaro. Even after Benny Moré's untimely passing in 1963, Lázaro Valdés continued to lead the band, preserving the spirit and legacy of its founder.


A Composer and Maestro of Bands


Lázaro Valdés was not merely an exceptional pianist; he was also a gifted songwriter. His compositions were a fusion of son and jazz, a unique blend that enraptured audiences across the globe. His music had the remarkable ability to convey emotions and stories, making him a true luminary in the musical world.


Lázaro also founded and directed his own musical groups, producing albums that deeply resonated with music aficionados. His commitment to his craft and his dedication to preserving Cuba's rich musical heritage earned him numerous prestigious awards.


Accolades and Legacy


Lázaro Valdés received accolades that celebrated his lifelong dedication to music. Notable among these honors were the Raúl Gómez García Medal, presented by the Union of Cultural Workers, and the National Culture Prize, bestowed by the Ministry of Culture. These awards served as testaments to his invaluable contributions to Cuban music and culture.


A Musical Legacy


Lázaro's passion for music extended to his family, leaving a lasting imprint. He was the brother of Oscar Valdés Jr. and the father of Lázaro "Lázarito" Valdés Jr. (born 1965), who followed in his footsteps as a pianist and even led the acclaimed band Bamboleo.


On January 1, 2023, the world bid farewell to this musical genius. Lázaro Valdés Espinosa passed away at the age of 82, leaving behind a musical legacy that continues to inspire and resonate with generations of music enthusiasts. His melodies will forever reverberate through the streets of Havana and beyond, ensuring that his music lives on.

Laxman Pandurang Jagtap, Indian politician, Died at 59

Laxman Pandurang Jagtap: A Respected Indian Political Figure


Laxman Pandurang Jagtap, known as लक्ष्मण पांडुरंग जगताप in Marathi, was a significant Indian politician hailing from Chinchwad in Pune. His life was a testament to his unwavering commitment to public service and deep involvement in the political sphere.


A Notable Figure in the Maharashtra Legislative Assembly


Born on 15 February 1963, Laxman Pandurang Jagtap embarked on a political journey that spanned many years. His political career took off when he was elected as a member of the Maharashtra Legislative Assembly from Chinchwad. He served in this esteemed role from 2009 to 2014 as an independent candidate, proving himself as a dedicated representative for the people of Chinchwad.


Adaptability in the Political Arena


In the 2014 Lok Sabha elections, Jagtap made a strategic move by contesting from the Maval constituency, representing the Peasants and Workers Party of India. He showcased adaptability and dedication by running for the same assembly constituency in 2014, this time as a BJP candidate. Throughout his career, Laxman Pandurang Jagtap remained an active and engaged member of the legislative assembly, always striving to serve his constituents.


A Farewell to a Committed Leader


Tragically, on 3 January 2023, Laxman Pandurang Jagtap passed away in Baner at the age of 59. His passing marked the end of an era in Indian politics, leaving behind a legacy of public service and an unwavering commitment to the people he represented.


Laxman Pandurang Jagtap's contributions to the political landscape and his dedication to the welfare of his constituents will be remembered and honored by those who knew him and benefited from his service.

Kurt Horres, German theatre director, Died at 90

 


Kurt Horres: Pioneering Opera Director and Innovator


Kurt Horres was an influential figure in the realm of opera, acclaimed for his significant contributions as a stage director and opera manager. Throughout his extensive career, he tirelessly championed contemporary opera and earned acclaim for his unwavering dedication to this art form.


Early Years and Education


Born on November 28, 1932, in Düsseldorf, Germany, Kurt Horres exhibited a profound passion for the arts from an early age. He pursued his academic interests by delving into German studies, theatre science, and art history at the University of Cologne and the Robert Schumann Conservatory in Düsseldorf. This strong academic foundation paved the way for his future achievements in the world of opera.


A Career Dedicated to Opera


Kurt Horres' venture into the opera world commenced with his involvement at the Komische Oper Berlin, where he had the privilege of collaborating with the renowned Walter Felsenstein. His early experiences in Berlin laid the foundation for an extraordinary opera career.


Over the years, Horres held various esteemed positions and contributed to several prestigious opera houses, including the Wuppertal Opera, Cologne Opera, and Theater Bonn. Notably, he served as the Oberspielleiter at the Theater Lübeck until 1964.


However, a significant phase of impact emerged during his tenure as the opera manager at the Wuppertaler Bühnen. Here, he advocated for literature operas by notable composers such as Wolfgang Fortner and Gunther Schuller. An epitome of his influence was the world premiere of Blacher's "Yvonne, Prinzessin von Burgund" on September 15, 1973, featuring the acclaimed dancer Pina Bausch in a silent titular role.


Horres' time at the Wuppertal Opera also witnessed the flourishing of Pina Bausch's dance theatre, further solidifying his influence on the performing arts.


Leader and Visionary


In 1976, Kurt Horres embraced the role of general manager (Intendant) at the Staatstheater Darmstadt, earning acclaim for his production of Britten's "Tod in Venedig."


His career was punctuated by directing numerous world premieres, including Klebe's "Das Mädchen aus Domrémy" and Klebe's "Die Fastnachtsbeichte." He also introduced audiences to contemporary works that challenged traditional norms.


In 1984, Horres assumed the position of general manager at the Hamburg State Opera, initiating productions such as Mussorgsky's "Boris Godunov." Despite facing challenges and opposition during his Hamburg tenure, Horres remained resolute in pushing the boundaries of opera.


In 1986, he was appointed general manager of the Deutsche Oper am Rhein in Düsseldorf and Oberhausen, succeeding Grischa Barfuss. Approximately one-third of the 60 productions during his tenure focused on 20th-century works, highlighting his dedication to modernity in opera.


Horres collaborated on a production of Wagner's "Der Ring des Nibelungen" with the Cologne Opera and directed various operas, including Walter Steffens's "Unter dem Milchwald" and Gottfried von Einem's "Kabale und Liebe."


Legacy and Mentorship


Kurt Horres' impact on opera extended beyond his directorial ventures. He generously shared his expertise as a teacher of stage direction at the Folkwang University, shaping the next generation of opera talent.


A Farewell to Remember


Kurt Horres' passing on January 2, 2023, marked the conclusion of an era in the opera world. At 90 years old, his legacy lives on through his steadfast dedication to pushing opera's boundaries and his unshakeable belief in its enduring relevance as an art form. His influence continues to inspire upcoming generations of artists and opera enthusiasts, ensuring his indelible mark on the world of performing arts endures.

Kuo Nan-hung, Politician, Died at 86

Kuo Nan-hung (Chinese: 郭南宏; 23 October 1936 – 1 January 2023) was a notable Taiwanese politician and academician, leaving an indelible mark on both realms.


Early Life and Academic Journey


Born on 23 October 1936, Kuo Nan-hung commenced his journey as an electrical engineer, demonstrating a strong academic aptitude in the field.


Academic Leadership


In 1979, Kuo Nan-hung ascended to the prestigious position of President at the National Chiao Tung University, showcasing his prowess in academia. His exemplary leadership at the university spanned nearly a decade, leaving a lasting impact until 1987.


Political Career


Kuo's venture into politics began in 1987 when he was appointed to the Executive Yuan during the presidency of Chiang Ching-kuo. Serving as the Minister of Transportation and Communications, he made substantial contributions in this role from 1987 to 1990.


Following his tenure in transportation and communications, Kuo continued to actively contribute to Taiwanese governance. He assumed the role of Councilor of the Executive Yuan from 1990 to 1993.


Between 1993 and 1996, Kuo Nan-hung held a pivotal position as the Minister of the National Science and Technology Council, where he played a critical role in shaping science and technology policies in Taiwan.


Return to Academia


After an impactful political career, Kuo chose to return to the National Chiao Tung University, where he had previously served as President. His dedication to education and academia remained steadfast.


Passing


On 1 January 2023, Kuo Nan-hung tragically succumbed to complications arising from COVID-19 at the age of 86. His passing marked the end of an era in Taiwanese politics and academia, leaving behind a legacy of dedication and service to his country. Kuo's contributions to both the academic and political spheres continue to be remembered and celebrated, serving as an inspiration to future generations.

King Phojanakong, American chef, Died at 54

King Phojanakong: A Trailblazing Culinary Visionary


King Phojanakong, a revered American chef, left an indelible imprint on the culinary world with his pioneering approach to gastronomy. His love for cooking and his mission to introduce Filipino cuisine to a broader audience defined a career that was nothing short of extraordinary.


Early Years and Education


Born on August 18, 1968, in the bustling borough of Manhattan, King Phojanakong was as diverse in heritage as the flavors he would later master. His mother, Zosima "Emma" (Arceo) Phojanakong, a Filipino nurse, and his father, King, from Thailand, cultivated a cultural tapestry that would profoundly influence his culinary journey.


Phojanakong's educational journey led him to the prestigious Bronx High School of Science. Later, he pursued studies at the State University of New York at Purchase and the City College of New York, setting the stage for his culinary aspirations. In 1998, he achieved an associate degree from the renowned Culinary Institute of America, heralding the beginning of his culinary voyage.


A Career Forged in Innovation


King Phojanakong's culinary career was a testament to his exceptional abilities. He refined his skills at some of Manhattan's most prestigious restaurants, including Daniel, Jean-Georges, and Danube. His culinary finesse and inventive spirit distinguished him in the competitive realm of gastronomy.


In 2003, he embarked on a groundbreaking venture by establishing Kuma Inn on Ludlow Street. The restaurant's moniker, inspired by the Tagalog term "kumain," heralded a new era for Filipino cuisine in Manhattan. Kuma Inn swiftly gained acclaim as one of the earliest sit-down Filipino restaurants in the city, paving the way for a culinary movement.


Phojanakong's dedication to innovation knew no bounds. In 2009, he unveiled Umi Nom in Brooklyn, a culinary haven that exalted Filipino flavors seamlessly complemented by delightful libations. His innovative approach to food and dining experiences continued to captivate and delight patrons.


As the restaurant landscape evolved over the years, King Phojanakong adapted and continued to make his mark. He ventured into pop-up dining at Jimmy's No. 43 and generously shared his culinary expertise through the Cook Like King cooking classes.


A Bittersweet Farewell


On January 2, 2023, the culinary realm mourned the loss of a true luminary. King Phojanakong passed away in Manhattan at the age of 54. His legacy endures through the flavors he meticulously crafted and the moments he shared with countless gastronomes.


King Phojanakong's influence on Filipino cuisine and his invaluable contributions to the culinary sphere will forever be treasured. His pioneering spirit and unwavering love for food continue to inspire chefs and food aficionados, ensuring that his memory lives on through every dish crafted in his honor.

Ken Block, American rally driver, Died at 55

Kenneth Paul Block: The Racing Maestro


Kenneth Paul Block, born on November 21, 1967, was a highly accomplished American professional rally driver celebrated for his exhilarating performances. His illustrious career was studded with remarkable achievements and invaluable contributions to the motorsports realm. Sadly, he met an untimely demise in a snowmobile accident in January 2023, yet his legacy continues to inspire racing enthusiasts globally.


Early Years and Initiation into Racing


Kenneth Paul Block, popularly known as Ken Block, harbored a passion for speed from a tender age. He gained recognition as a versatile athlete, participating in an array of action sports, encompassing skateboarding, snowboarding, and motocross. However, it was in the domain of rallying that his brilliance truly shone.


The Rallying Journey


Ken Block's journey into rallying commenced in 2005 when he joined forces with the Vermont Sports Car team. They readied a 2005 Subaru WRX STi for Block, marking the genesis of his national rallying career. He made his debut at Sno*Drift, where he exhibited his potential by securing seventh place overall and fifth in the Group N class.


Throughout the 2005 season, Block's talent sparkled as he achieved five top-five finishes, culminating in third place overall in the Group A class and fourth place overall in the Rally America National Championship. His stellar debut season earned him the prestigious title of Rally America Rookie of the Year.


In the subsequent year, 2006, Block and his teammate Travis Pastrana inked a sponsorship deal with Subaru, becoming the distinguished "Subaru Rally Team USA." Block continued to impress, participating in the inaugural X Games rally event at X Games XII and clinching a bronze medal. He also secured second place overall in the 2006 Rally America National Championship.


In 2007, Block took part in X Games XIII, achieving a silver medal, and perpetuated his performance in the Rally America National Championship, where he finished third overall. Additionally, he made forays into the international stage, competing in World Rally Championship events like Rally Mexico and Rally New Zealand.


By the end of 2007, Ken Block had garnered an impressive record of 19 podiums and 8 overall victories in various rally events.


In 2008, Block received a brand-new 2008 Subaru WRX STi, using it to compete in the Rallye Baie-des-Chaleurs of the Canadian Rally Championship, securing his inaugural Canadian rally triumph. He later participated in the Rally New York USA competition, finishing in first place. Block also partook in X Games XIV, tying for third place due to issues with his car.


Continuing his rally trajectory, Block competed in the 2008 Rally America National Championship, concluding second overall with a spectacular victory in the final event. His performance in the Lake Superior Performance Rally (LSPR) stage was particularly noteworthy, securing the second overall position.


In 2009, Block made an appearance in a segment of the renowned motoring show Top Gear, solidifying his status as a racing icon. He also filmed the acclaimed "Gymkhana 2" YouTube video, which garnered significant attention.


2010 witnessed a pivotal shift in Block's career as he bid adieu to Subaru and joined Ford. He entered the World Rally Championship as part of the Monster World Rally Team, steering a Ford Focus RS WRC 08 alongside his long-time co-driver Alex Gelsomino. This groundbreaking move made him the first American driver to campaign for the World Rally Championship. Additionally, Block continued his participation in the Rally America Championship and the X Games.


In 2011, Block triumphed at the Rally in the 100 Acre Wood (Rally America) for the fifth consecutive time, eclipsing a record held by John Buffum. However, during the 2011 Rally de Portugal in Faro, Portugal, Block and Gelsomino rolled their Ford Fiesta RS WRC, necessitating a hospital visit. Fortunately, both emerged unharmed.


Block's consistent performance persisted in 2013, where he earned his initial six points for the championship during the Mexican rally, achieving an impressive 7th overall finish.


In 2014, Block's sponsor Castrol made a comeback. He participated in the WRC located in Catalunya, Spain, finishing 12th. Despite this being his second-to-last season at the WRC, his impact was enduring.


Rallycross Exploits


Ken Block's prowess extended to rallycross, where he exhibited exceptional skill in numerous competitions.


At the X Games, Block secured the following results:


2006: 3rd place (Bronze)

2007: 2nd place (Silver)

2008: 3rd place (Bronze)

2009: 7th place

2010:

Rally Racing: 10th place

RallyCross: 7th place

2011:

Rally Racing: 11th place

RallyCross: 13th place

2012: 2nd place (Silver)

2013:

Foz do Iguaçu: 8th place

Munich: 2nd place (Silver)

Los Angeles: 6th place

2014: 12th place

2015: 11th place


In American rallycross, Block vied in the Global RallyCross Championship from 2011 to 2015. He emerged as the runner-up in 2014 and secured third place in 2013, accompanied by multiple victories and podium placements.


Block made a full-time return for the 2018 Americas Rallycross Championship, achieving two podiums and securing the fourth position in points.


In the realm of European rallycross, Block claimed third place in the Norway round of the FIA World Rallycross Championship and clinched victory in the Norway round of the European Rallycross Championship in 2014.


Gymkhana Stunts


Ken Block's Gymkhana videos took the YouTube world by storm, captivating millions of viewers. His daring stunts and precision driving left audiences enthralled globally.


In 2009, Block featured in a segment of the acclaimed BBC show Top Gear, where he showcased his Gymkhana-style driving on his stunt course at Inyokern Airport in California, alongside James May and Ricky Carmichael.


Block's Gymkhana series, which commenced with Gymkhana 2, continued to captivate audiences with each release. The videos featured Block navigating various challenging courses in his high-performance vehicles with incredible skill and panache.


Ken Block's passion for racing and his exceptional contributions to motorsports will forever be etched in memory. His legacy lives on through his inspirational performances and the lasting impact he made on the world of rallying and rallycross.